Bài Viết này tham khảo từ top các Website Học Anh Văn 99
Các bài viết nổi bật liên Quan:
1.Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh
2.Du học Mỹ
3.Giáo trình GMAT
4.Từ vựng tiếng Anh
5.Du học Anh
6.Tiếng Anh chuyên ngành
7.Du học Úc
8.Dịch tiếng Anh
9.Giáo trình TOEFL
10.Giáo trình IELTS
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Nội dung bài viết
A. Look at these examples:
* I enjoy dancing. (not 'I enjoy to dance')
* Would you mind closing the door? (not 'mind to close')
* Ian suggested going to the cinema. (not 'suggested to go')
After enjoy, mind and suggest, we use ~ing (not to ...).
Here are some more verbs that are followed by ~ing:
stop delay fancy consider admit miss involve finish postpone imagine avoid deny risk practise
* Suddenly everybody stopped talking. There was silence.
* I'll do the shopping when I've finished cleaning the flat.
* He tried to avoid answering my question.
* I don't fancy going out this evening.
* Have you ever considered going to live in another country?
Note the negative form not ~ing:
* When I'm on holiday, I enjoy not having to get up early.
B. We also use ~ing after:
give up (= stop)
put off (= postpone)
carry on/go on (= continue)
keep or keep on (= do something continuously or repeatedly)
* Paula has given up smoking.
* We must do something. We can't go on living like this! (or ... carry on living ...)
* Don't keep interrupting me while I'm speaking. (or Don't keep on interrupting ...)
C. With some verbs you can use the structure verb + somebody + ~ing-
* I can't imagine George riding a motorbike.
* You can't stop me doing what I want.
* 'Sorry to keep you waiting so long.' 'That's all right.'
Note the passive form (being done/seen/kept etc.):
* I don't mind being kept waiting. (= I don't mind people keeping me ...)
D. When you are talking about finished actions, you can say having done/stolen/said etc.:
* She admitted having stolen the money.
But it is not necessary to use having (done). You can also use the simple ~ing form for finished actions:
* She admitted stealing the money.
* I now regret saying (or having said) what I said.
For regret, see Unit 55B.
E. After some of the verbs on this page (especially admit/deny/suggest) you can use that ...
* She denied that she had stolen the money. (or She denied stealing ...)
* Ian suggested that we went to the cinema. (or Ian suggested going ...)
For suggest, see also Unit 34.
Source: anh99.com
EXERCISES
52.1 Complete each sentence with one of these verbs:
answer apply be be listen make see try use wash work write
1. He tried to avoid _answering_ my question.
2. Could you please stop --- so much noise?
3. I enjoy --- to music.
4. I considered --- for the job but in the end I decided against it.
5. Have you finished --- your hair yet?
6. If you walk into the road without looking, you risk --- knocked down.
7. Jim is 65 but he isn't going to retire yet. He wants to carry on ---.
8. I don't mind you --- the phone as long as you pay for all your calls.
9. Hello! Fancy --- you here! What a surprise!
10. I've put off --- the letter so many times. I really must do it today.
11. What a stupid thing to do! Can you imagine anybody --- so stupid?
12. Sarah gave up ---to find a job in this country and decided to go abroad.
52,2 Complete the sentences for each situation using ~ing.
1. What shall we do? We could go to the cinema.
She suggested going to the cinema.
2. Do you want to play tennis? No, not really.
He didn't fancy ---
3. You were driving too fast. Yes, it's true. Sorry!
She admitted ---
4. Why don't we go for a swim? Good idea!
She suggested ---
5. You broke into the shop. No, I didn't!
He denied ---
6. Can you wait a few minutes?. Sure, no problem.
They didn't mind ---
52.3 Complete the sentences so that they mean the same as the first sentence. Use ~ing.
1. I can do what I want and you can't stop me.
You can't stop me doing what I want.
2. It's not a good idea to travel during the rush hour.
It's better to avoid ---
3. Shall we go away tomorrow instead of today?
Shall we postpone --- until ---?
4. The driver of the car said it was true that he didn't have a licence.
The driver of the car admitted ---
5. Could you turn the radio down, please?
Would you mind ---?
6. Please don't interrupt me all the time.
Would you mind?
52.4 Use your own ideas to complete these sentences. Use ~ing.
1. She's a very interesting person. I always enjoy _talking to her._
2. I'm not feeling very well. I don't fancy ---
3. I'm afraid there aren't any chairs. I hope you don't mind ---
4. It was a lovely day, so I suggested ---
5. It was very funny. I couldn't stop ---
6. My car isn't very reliable. It keeps ---
Source: anh99.com
Các bài viết nổi bật liên Quan:
1.Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh
2.Du học Mỹ
3.Giáo trình GMAT
4.Từ vựng tiếng Anh
5.Du học Anh
6.Tiếng Anh chuyên ngành
7.Du học Úc
8.Dịch tiếng Anh
9.Giáo trình TOEFL
10.Giáo trình IELTS
--------------------
Nội dung bài viết
A. Look at these examples:
* I enjoy dancing. (not 'I enjoy to dance')
* Would you mind closing the door? (not 'mind to close')
* Ian suggested going to the cinema. (not 'suggested to go')
After enjoy, mind and suggest, we use ~ing (not to ...).
Here are some more verbs that are followed by ~ing:
stop delay fancy consider admit miss involve finish postpone imagine avoid deny risk practise
* Suddenly everybody stopped talking. There was silence.
* I'll do the shopping when I've finished cleaning the flat.
* He tried to avoid answering my question.
* I don't fancy going out this evening.
* Have you ever considered going to live in another country?
Note the negative form not ~ing:
* When I'm on holiday, I enjoy not having to get up early.
B. We also use ~ing after:
give up (= stop)
put off (= postpone)
carry on/go on (= continue)
keep or keep on (= do something continuously or repeatedly)
* Paula has given up smoking.
* We must do something. We can't go on living like this! (or ... carry on living ...)
* Don't keep interrupting me while I'm speaking. (or Don't keep on interrupting ...)
C. With some verbs you can use the structure verb + somebody + ~ing-
* I can't imagine George riding a motorbike.
* You can't stop me doing what I want.
* 'Sorry to keep you waiting so long.' 'That's all right.'
Note the passive form (being done/seen/kept etc.):
* I don't mind being kept waiting. (= I don't mind people keeping me ...)
D. When you are talking about finished actions, you can say having done/stolen/said etc.:
* She admitted having stolen the money.
But it is not necessary to use having (done). You can also use the simple ~ing form for finished actions:
* She admitted stealing the money.
* I now regret saying (or having said) what I said.
For regret, see Unit 55B.
E. After some of the verbs on this page (especially admit/deny/suggest) you can use that ...
* She denied that she had stolen the money. (or She denied stealing ...)
* Ian suggested that we went to the cinema. (or Ian suggested going ...)
For suggest, see also Unit 34.
Source: anh99.com
EXERCISES
52.1 Complete each sentence with one of these verbs:
answer apply be be listen make see try use wash work write
1. He tried to avoid _answering_ my question.
2. Could you please stop --- so much noise?
3. I enjoy --- to music.
4. I considered --- for the job but in the end I decided against it.
5. Have you finished --- your hair yet?
6. If you walk into the road without looking, you risk --- knocked down.
7. Jim is 65 but he isn't going to retire yet. He wants to carry on ---.
8. I don't mind you --- the phone as long as you pay for all your calls.
9. Hello! Fancy --- you here! What a surprise!
10. I've put off --- the letter so many times. I really must do it today.
11. What a stupid thing to do! Can you imagine anybody --- so stupid?
12. Sarah gave up ---to find a job in this country and decided to go abroad.
52,2 Complete the sentences for each situation using ~ing.
1. What shall we do? We could go to the cinema.
She suggested going to the cinema.
2. Do you want to play tennis? No, not really.
He didn't fancy ---
3. You were driving too fast. Yes, it's true. Sorry!
She admitted ---
4. Why don't we go for a swim? Good idea!
She suggested ---
5. You broke into the shop. No, I didn't!
He denied ---
6. Can you wait a few minutes?. Sure, no problem.
They didn't mind ---
52.3 Complete the sentences so that they mean the same as the first sentence. Use ~ing.
1. I can do what I want and you can't stop me.
You can't stop me doing what I want.
2. It's not a good idea to travel during the rush hour.
It's better to avoid ---
3. Shall we go away tomorrow instead of today?
Shall we postpone --- until ---?
4. The driver of the car said it was true that he didn't have a licence.
The driver of the car admitted ---
5. Could you turn the radio down, please?
Would you mind ---?
6. Please don't interrupt me all the time.
Would you mind?
52.4 Use your own ideas to complete these sentences. Use ~ing.
1. She's a very interesting person. I always enjoy _talking to her._
2. I'm not feeling very well. I don't fancy ---
3. I'm afraid there aren't any chairs. I hope you don't mind ---
4. It was a lovely day, so I suggested ---
5. It was very funny. I couldn't stop ---
6. My car isn't very reliable. It keeps ---
Source: anh99.com
